The report of the legal case regarding the Isaac Kretzmer

Identifier	D_0084:298/1826
Title	The report of the legal case regarding the Isaac Kretzmer
Subject	Isaac Kretzmer (Isaka Krecmer), Alexandrum Peak (Aleksandra Pejaka),Joannem Peak, Francisum Tunnerianum (Franjo Turner), pharmacy, doctors, Jewish Community, public health, Sombor, Buda
Description	The report from Buda, that covers the case of the pharmacy and the legal case between Isaac Kretzmer (Isaka Krecmer) and Alexandrum Peak (Aleksandra Pejaka) about the fees for the medicines.
Creator	Buda office, Count Josephus Segray, Petrus Komarony, Georgius Fekete
Publisher	Historical archive Sombor
Contributor	Isaac Kretzmer (Isaka Krecmer), Alexandrum Peak (Aleksandra Pejaka), Buda office, Count Josephus Segray, Petrus Komarony, Georgius Fekete, Joannem Peak, Francisum Tunnerianum (Franjo Turner)
Date	January 10th 1826
Type	Text; report
Language	Latin
Coverage	Free Royal City of Sombor, January 1826.
Rights	This material has been digitized to expand access while protecting the materials from degradation through physical handling. Access to the digitized material will be granted to all interested parties. The physical copy of the document is available at the Historical Archive Sombor. In the case of citation or use, please state the origin of the material (Istorijski arhiv Sombor / Historical Archives Sombor).

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Original	Translation
Prvi dokument je na madjarskom Illustrissimi etc! Cum e Prottocolarum Politicarum dedato 7a februarii anni preterlapsi no proprio 343 relationeque actis investigationalibus et responsis incusati Judai Isaaci Kretzmer chyrurgi …… excercentis atque subsumpti etiam Civitatis Zomboriensis pharmacopoi Francisci Tunner alteri sua dedato 28vo novembris anni ejusdem no 3265 isthuc facta remonstrationi adnexis appareat: modo nominatum Judaum Isaacum Kretzmer contra fidem jurati chyrurgi et honestem pharmacopoum Alexandrum Peak ad falsas et excessivas taxas desumendas et medicamentorum a se proscribendorum ad ulterationes in fraudem et enervationem contribuentium turpi lucri studioinducendum attentasse, postmodum vero patientes suos ad aliud pharmacopolium Tunnerianum cum damno pharmacopolii Alexandri Peak qui pravam ejus intentionem repudiavit inviasse; Joannem Peak, districtualem Comitatus hujus chyrurgum, ad publicam notitiam modestum et honestum, benemeritum et signo distinctivo donatum, velut hominem larvatum et inquietum incusasse et losisse; curas porro suas hominibus invitis ubique obtrudere et lesivo modo contra alias curantes personas artem suam dilaudare …..venise; pharmaca admodum pretiosa miseris hominibus contra haustum propriam informationem ordinare solitum esse, imo et tales formulas expedivisse, qua ignorantiam ejus comprobant, et multum nocina esse poterant; cum denique fatus Judaus Isaacus Kretzmer his peralibus factis et aliis temerariis prevaricationibus de quibus incusatur, non consideratis, vel ideo gravissimam animadversionem incurrerit, quod contra tenorem juramenti sui spheram suam, ut chyrurgus civilis tantum et ruralis, longius exceserit, curas morborum internorum presentibus in civitate medicis et magistris chyrurgia, longioris ceteroquin experientie promiscue et in obversum previgentium altissimorum ordinum temerarie susceperit: Protocollis Politicis hisce rescribitur in conformitate facta per eumdem in preprovocata relatione propositionis eumdem Judaum Isaacum Kretzmer illico ab ulteriori praxi inhibendum venire, eo una subnexo: ut si per dictum Judaum graviora adhuc patrata prodirent idem promerita actione conveniatur, quem etiam infinem et acta investigatoria pro congruo usu isthic readderentur. Quod autem subsumptum pharmacopoam Zomboriensem Francisum Tunner concernit: licet nullibi appareat cum manifestam cum dicto Judao Kretzmer conniventiam favisse, aut taxam proscriptam studio transgressum fuisse, seriam nihilominus exprobrationem mereri, quod in obversum altissimarum ordinationum prescriptiones toties nuncupati Hebrai ubi exsoluta a partibus fuerunt, non illico restituerit et in restitutis prescriptionibus medicis formulis, taxam non adseruerit. In reliqui autem eundem pharmacopoum ad taxam altissimo loco proscriptam quo exactius observandam, idque dum miseris hominibus partem veltotum medicamentorum pretium relaxare voluerit, distinctim adnotandum et ad favendam cum aliis gremialibus pharmacopois debitam harmoniam et tranquillitatem inviandum esse. Datum Budae die 10a januarii 1826. Comes Josephus Segray m.p. Petrus Komarony m.p. Georgius Fekete m.p.	Prvidokument je na mađarskom Respcted friends! This is an excerpt from the Protocol issued on February 7 of the previous year under number 343, on the subject of the investigation and response of the accused Jew, surgeon Isaac Kretzmer, as well as the addendum of November 28 of the same year under number 3265: and tried to persuade the honest pharmacist Alexandrum Peak to charge excessive fees for the medicines he would prescribe, to the fraud and damage of the injured and for the shameful way of acquiring wealth; then he referred his patients to another pharmacy, Tuner's (Tunnerianum), to the detriment of Alexandrum Peak, who refused his dishonorable offer; Joannem Peak, the district surgeon of this county, and who, in the opinion of the public, is a modest and honest man, exceptional and deserving, tried to slander him as a transformative and bad man; he tried to impose his services on those who did not want them, at the same time slandering other people in his profession and emphasizing his skill; he prescribed overpriced medicines to the poor, some of which were not such that they should be used, moreover, some of his recipes confirm his ignorance and can be very harmful; therefore, the mentioned Jew Isaac Kretzmer, with his negligence, harmful and dangerous actions, and frauds, deserves a heavier punishment than decided here, since, contrary to the oath he took as an exclusively urban and rural surgeon, he exceeded his competencies and treated the sick. should be treated by masters of surgery or doctors with more knowledge and experience, thus negligently acting contrary to the highest regulations. Therefore, it is included in this Protocol to further prohibit the said Jew Isaac Kretzmer from practicing any medical practice, with the addition that if it turns out that the said Jew committed greater offenses than the mentioned ones, to include those offenses in the investigation and to comply accordingly. treat him. As for the mentioned Sombor pharmacist Francisum Tunner: although it is nowhere clear that the mentioned Tuner acted as an accomplice with the Jew Kretzmer or that he deliberately charged too high a fee, it is still stated that in some cases he acted contrary to the highest regulations as when, for example, he did not return the prescriptions of the said Jew after he had been paid for them. The mentioned pharmacist is warned on this occasion to follow the amounts of fees prescribed by the highest instances as accurately as possible, and even when he wants to partially or completely exempt the poorest patients from the drug tax, he must do so in full agreement with all other pharmacists. this city community. Issued in Buda, on January 10, 1826. Count Josephus Segray Petrus Komarony Georgius Fekete

Original

Translation

Prvi dokument je na madjarskom

Illustrissimi etc!

Cum e Prottocolarum Politicarum dedato 7a februarii anni preterlapsi no proprio 343 relationeque actis investigationalibus et responsis incusati Judai Isaaci Kretzmer chyrurgi …… excercentis atque subsumpti etiam Civitatis Zomboriensis pharmacopoi Francisci Tunner alteri sua dedato 28vo novembris anni ejusdem no 3265 isthuc facta remonstrationi adnexis appareat: modo nominatum Judaum Isaacum Kretzmer contra fidem jurati chyrurgi et honestem pharmacopoum Alexandrum Peak ad falsas et excessivas taxas desumendas et medicamentorum a se proscribendorum ad ulterationes in fraudem et enervationem contribuentium turpi lucri studioinducendum attentasse, postmodum vero patientes suos ad aliud pharmacopolium Tunnerianum cum damno pharmacopolii Alexandri Peak qui pravam ejus intentionem repudiavit inviasse; Joannem Peak, districtualem Comitatus hujus chyrurgum, ad publicam notitiam modestum et honestum, benemeritum et signo distinctivo donatum, velut hominem larvatum et inquietum incusasse et losisse; curas porro suas hominibus invitis ubique obtrudere et lesivo modo contra alias curantes personas artem suam dilaudare …..venise; pharmaca admodum pretiosa miseris hominibus contra haustum propriam informationem ordinare solitum esse, imo et tales formulas expedivisse, qua ignorantiam ejus comprobant, et multum nocina esse poterant; cum denique fatus Judaus Isaacus Kretzmer his peralibus factis et aliis temerariis prevaricationibus de quibus incusatur, non consideratis, vel ideo gravissimam animadversionem incurrerit, quod contra tenorem juramenti sui spheram suam, ut chyrurgus civilis tantum et ruralis, longius exceserit, curas morborum internorum presentibus in civitate medicis et magistris chyrurgia, longioris ceteroquin experientie promiscue et in obversum previgentium altissimorum ordinum temerarie susceperit: Protocollis Politicis hisce rescribitur in conformitate facta per eumdem in preprovocata relatione propositionis eumdem Judaum Isaacum Kretzmer illico ab ulteriori praxi inhibendum venire, eo una subnexo: ut si per dictum Judaum graviora adhuc patrata prodirent idem promerita actione conveniatur, quem etiam infinem et acta investigatoria pro congruo usu isthic readderentur.
Quod autem subsumptum pharmacopoam Zomboriensem Francisum Tunner concernit: licet nullibi appareat cum manifestam cum dicto Judao Kretzmer conniventiam favisse, aut taxam proscriptam studio transgressum fuisse, seriam nihilominus exprobrationem mereri, quod in obversum altissimarum ordinationum prescriptiones toties nuncupati Hebrai ubi exsoluta a partibus fuerunt, non illico restituerit et in restitutis prescriptionibus medicis formulis, taxam non adseruerit. In reliqui autem eundem pharmacopoum ad taxam altissimo loco proscriptam quo exactius observandam, idque dum miseris hominibus partem veltotum medicamentorum pretium relaxare voluerit, distinctim adnotandum et ad favendam cum aliis gremialibus pharmacopois debitam harmoniam et tranquillitatem inviandum esse. Datum Budae die 10a januarii 1826. Comes Josephus Segray m.p. Petrus Komarony m.p. Georgius Fekete m.p.

Prvidokument je na mađarskom

Respcted friends!

This is an excerpt from the Protocol issued on February 7 of the previous year under number 343, on the subject of the investigation and response of the accused Jew, surgeon Isaac Kretzmer, as well as the addendum of November 28 of the same year under number 3265: and tried to persuade the honest pharmacist Alexandrum Peak to charge excessive fees for the medicines he would prescribe, to the fraud and damage of the injured and for the shameful way of acquiring wealth; then he referred his patients to another pharmacy, Tuner's (Tunnerianum), to the detriment of Alexandrum Peak, who refused his dishonorable offer; Joannem Peak, the district surgeon of this county, and who, in the opinion of the public, is a modest and honest man, exceptional and deserving, tried to slander him as a transformative and bad man; he tried to impose his services on those who did not want them, at the same time slandering other people in his profession and emphasizing his skill; he prescribed overpriced medicines to the poor, some of which were not such that they should be used, moreover, some of his recipes confirm his ignorance and can be very harmful; therefore, the mentioned Jew Isaac Kretzmer, with his negligence, harmful and dangerous actions, and frauds, deserves a heavier punishment than decided here, since, contrary to the oath he took as an exclusively urban and rural surgeon, he exceeded his competencies and treated the sick. should be treated by masters of surgery or doctors with more knowledge and experience, thus negligently acting contrary to the highest regulations. Therefore, it is included in this Protocol to further prohibit the said Jew Isaac Kretzmer from practicing any medical practice, with the addition that if it turns out that the said Jew committed greater offenses than the mentioned ones, to include those offenses in the investigation and to comply accordingly. treat him.
As for the mentioned Sombor pharmacist Francisum Tunner: although it is nowhere clear that the mentioned Tuner acted as an accomplice with the Jew Kretzmer or that he deliberately charged too high a fee, it is still stated that in some cases he acted contrary to the highest regulations as when, for example, he did not return the prescriptions of the said Jew after he had been paid for them. The mentioned pharmacist is warned on this occasion to follow the amounts of fees prescribed by the highest instances as accurately as possible, and even when he wants to partially or completely exempt the poorest patients from the drug tax, he must do so in full agreement with all other pharmacists. this city community.

Issued in Buda, on January 10, 1826.
Count Josephus Segray
Petrus Komarony
Georgius Fekete